"kippiä" meaning in All languages combined

See kippiä on Wiktionary

Noun [Finnish]

Head templates: {{head|fi|noun form}} kippiä
  1. partitive singular of kippi Tags: form-of, partitive, singular Form of: kippi
    Sense id: en-kippiä-fi-noun-whMtuaQI Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 85 0 7 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 87 0 6 6

Adjective [Ingrian]

IPA: /ˈkipiæ/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈkipːe̞] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈkipiæ/ [Soikkola], [ˈkipˑiæ] [Soikkola]
Rhymes: -ipeː, -ipiæ Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *kipedä. Cognates include Finnish kipeä and Estonian kibe. Etymology templates: {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*kipedä}} Proto-Finnic *kipedä, {{cog|fi|kipeä}} Finnish kipeä, {{cog|et|kibe}} Estonian kibe Head templates: {{head|izh|adjective|comparative|kippiämp|||||head=}} kippiä (comparative kippiämp), {{izh-adj|+}} kippiä (comparative kippiämp) Forms: kippiämp [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], kippiä [nominative, singular], kippiät [nominative, plural], kippiän [genitive, singular], kippiöin [genitive, plural], kippiää [partitive, singular], kippiöjä [partitive, plural], kippiää [illative, singular], kippiöihe [illative, plural], kippiääs [inessive, singular], kippiöis [inessive, plural], kippiäst [elative, singular], kippiöist [elative, plural], kippiälle [allative, singular], kippiöille [allative, plural], kippiääl [adessive, singular], kippiöil [adessive, plural], kippiält [ablative, singular], kippiöilt [ablative, plural], kippiäks [singular, translative], kippiöiks [plural, translative], kippiännä [essive, singular], kippiään [essive, singular], kippiöinnä [essive, plural], kippiöin [essive, plural], kippiänt [exessive, singular], kippiöint [exessive, plural]
  1. sick, ill
    Sense id: en-kippiä-izh-adj-OpiKk~RQ
  2. sore, aching
    Sense id: en-kippiä-izh-adj-ZyD-dZi7 Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ingrian entries with incorrect language header: 6 60 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kipu, kivistaa

Interjection [Ingrian]

IPA: /ˈkipiæ/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈkipːe̞] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈkipiæ/ [Soikkola], [ˈkipˑiæ] [Soikkola]
Rhymes: -ipeː, -ipiæ Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *kipedä. Cognates include Finnish kipeä and Estonian kibe. Etymology templates: {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*kipedä}} Proto-Finnic *kipedä, {{cog|fi|kipeä}} Finnish kipeä, {{cog|et|kibe}} Estonian kibe Head templates: {{head|izh|interjection}} kippiä
  1. it hurts
    Sense id: en-kippiä-izh-intj-2zEjWCko
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "kippiä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 0 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 0 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kippi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "partitive singular of kippi"
      ],
      "id": "en-kippiä-fi-noun-whMtuaQI",
      "links": [
        [
          "kippi",
          "kippi#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kippiä"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kipu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kivistaa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kipedä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kipedä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kipeä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kipeä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kibe"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian kibe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kipedä. Cognates include Finnish kipeä and Estonian kibe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kippiämp",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiät",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiää",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöjä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiää",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiääs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiäst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiääl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiält",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiäks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiännä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiään",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöinnä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiänt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "kippiämp",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kippiä (comparative kippiämp)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kippiä (comparative kippiämp)",
      "name": "izh-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kip‧pi‧ä"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sick, ill"
      ],
      "id": "en-kippiä-izh-adj-OpiKk~RQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ],
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 60 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh no, how the tooth is aching.",
          "ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 138:",
          "text": "Oi-oi, kuin ono hammas kippiä.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sore, aching"
      ],
      "id": "en-kippiä-izh-adj-ZyD-dZi7",
      "links": [
        [
          "sore",
          "sore"
        ],
        [
          "aching",
          "aching"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkipiæ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkipːe̞]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkipiæ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkipˑiæ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ipeː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ipiæ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kippiä"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kipedä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kipedä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kipeä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kipeä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kibe"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian kibe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kipedä. Cognates include Finnish kipeä and Estonian kibe.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "kippiä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kip‧pi‧ä"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ouch, it hurts!",
          "ref": "1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 96:",
          "text": "Oi, kippiä!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it hurts"
      ],
      "id": "en-kippiä-izh-intj-2zEjWCko",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkipiæ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkipːe̞]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkipiæ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkipˑiæ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ipeː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ipiæ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kippiä"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "kippiä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Finnish non-lemma forms",
        "Finnish noun forms",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kippi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "partitive singular of kippi"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kippi",
          "kippi#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kippiä"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ingrian adjectives",
    "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ingrian interjections",
    "Ingrian lemmas",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ipeː",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ipeː/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ipiæ",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ipiæ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kipu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kivistaa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kipedä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kipedä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kipeä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kipeä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kibe"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian kibe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kipedä. Cognates include Finnish kipeä and Estonian kibe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kippiämp",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiät",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiää",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöjä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiää",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiääs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiäst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiääl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiält",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiäks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiännä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiään",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöinnä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiänt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kippiöint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "kippiämp",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kippiä (comparative kippiämp)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kippiä (comparative kippiämp)",
      "name": "izh-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kip‧pi‧ä"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sick, ill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ],
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh no, how the tooth is aching.",
          "ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 138:",
          "text": "Oi-oi, kuin ono hammas kippiä.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sore, aching"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sore",
          "sore"
        ],
        [
          "aching",
          "aching"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkipiæ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkipːe̞]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkipiæ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkipˑiæ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ipeː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ipiæ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kippiä"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ingrian adjectives",
    "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ingrian interjections",
    "Ingrian lemmas",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ipeː",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ipeː/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ipiæ",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ipiæ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kipedä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kipedä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kipeä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kipeä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kibe"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian kibe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kipedä. Cognates include Finnish kipeä and Estonian kibe.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "kippiä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kip‧pi‧ä"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ouch, it hurts!",
          "ref": "1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 96:",
          "text": "Oi, kippiä!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it hurts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkipiæ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkipːe̞]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkipiæ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkipˑiæ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ipeː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ipiæ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kippiä"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kippiä meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.